In the small and landlocked African country of Eswatini, formerly known as Swaziland, there is a crucial issue that faces the government: the incinerator filter dilemma. The increasing amount of trash and waste the country generates threatens to overwhelm local waste management efforts, leading to concerns about public health and environment.
Uncontrolled Waste is a Growing Issue
Eswatini faces a significant increase in waste management challenges. Currently, the nation generates around 150,000 tons of garbage annually, the majority of it ending up either in landfills or on city streets. Not only does the uncontrolled and unmanaged disposal of waste clog streets, but it can also lead to the spread of diseases and pollutants.
Increased Incinerator Use
Faced with no other option due to the significant lack of organized waste management plans, the city of Manzini, among others, implemented incineration as a strategy to manage garbage. Incinerators are energy-efficient and speed up the break-down process; however, to ensure the technology is effective it requires proper waste sorting and fueling.
Despite the benefits that incineration offers, residents of Eswatini increasingly express concerns around air quality deterioration. The majority of the communities in the Kingdom of Eswatini can be found adjacent to the garbage incinerator, which worsens the fear of air and water pollution spreading to the already vulnerable population.
Comments are closed